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One of the challenges with locating many of the mosques is that the communities can dismantle them and move them,” says Shioshvili. Our team brought to life the idea of ​​creating a complex that reflects the national spirit of Georgia and the originality: the national flag of Georgia became the cause of the red roofs of buildings, as well as the shape of the hotel’s roof.

News about our Dezeen Awards programme, including entry deadlines and announcements. Plus occasional updates. Dezeen Events Guide Harris-Brandts: There were particular components of different ones that I found to be really captivating. The interior of Dghvani is absolutely stunning, but I also really liked the mosque in Chao , which is quite small and on three levels. You enter through the basement and it has really great pastel colors. |Dezeen promotion: custom-designed windows, made by Reynaers Aluminium, wrap the facades of this pair of twisting towers designed by Alexander Mezhevidze, which are the tallest buildings in Tbilisi. More Dezeen staff After decades of state sanctioned anti-religious communist policies, and a post-Soviet revival of the Orthodox faith in Adjara, Muslims are now a minority in the province. Near the coast, in urban areas like Georgia’s second-largest city Batumi, few traces remain of the Ottoman past. Most Muslim communities live inland where many small Islamic architectural gems are hidden. In villages in this mountainous and green area, many wooden mosques built during the 19 th century are still standing. While they might look like normal houses from outside, their interiors are finely decorated and painted.In relation to the mosques as works of architecture, the title ‘indigenous outsiders’ further speaks to the buildings as expressions of an Ottoman or ‘outside’ produced building typology which has then been interpreted and decorated in a local or ‘indigenous’ fashion. Interior of the mosque in Pirveli Maisi. Are there many abandoned mosques in Adjara? Our architects’ special project: construction of Wooden Hotel in Georgia. The Hotel Complex consists of a wooden hotel with spacious wooden carved balconies with 13 small wooden guest houses all around it. The total area of ​​the hotel is more than 700 m2. The hotel itself is a small island of comfort and warmth in the snow-covered and mountainous country of Georgia. During Georgia Biomass’ design phase, the ANDRITZ hammer mill and pellet mill were identified as the best equipment for meeting the extreme production needs Georgia Biomass would face and from the wood yard to pellet production, ANDRITZ technology can be found throughout the plant. Shioshvili: As the locals told us, most of the mosques used to have minarets, but in the 1920s they were all demolished, due to Soviet anti-religious policies. These policies took a while longer to be implemented in Adjara’s mountainous areas. The closer a place was to the coast, the sooner the demolition would start. Mosques were usually converted into agricultural storage buildings, and sometimes into kinds of medical clinics. Across Georgia, larger buildings, like the cathedral in Batumi, were completely demolished, but Adjara’s mosques weren’t targeted as they were smaller and their architecture did not differ much from that of other houses.

The Southern Yellow Pine, a conifer native to Georgia, grows at a very rapid rate as compared to many other species. Because this variety of pine matures in approximately 30 years, it is an ideal renewable resource for power generation, industrial applications, and residential heating.

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Georgian hospitality group Adjara has made a name for itself converting brutalist Soviet-era buildings into boutique hotels, including the award-winning Stamba Hotel in Tbilisi. It has also helped nurture a new generation of Georgian creative talents. More Marcus Fairs Harris-Brandts: There are similar motifs across some of them, but there is a large degree of variance in terms of colour palettes and textures. The buildings themselves are all very similar; they are rectangular with a Qibla wall facing Mecca and a second floor mezzanine overlooking the prayer hall. There are three primary means of interior decoration. One is just paintings on the walls. There is a large variety in this regard; some carry local motifs from agriculture, such as corn or flowers; others are decorated with swords and Islamic references. Second, there is applied wood detailing, where small cutout pieces are nailed or glued as decorations and then painted in different colours. This is a way of making ornaments without having a skilled carver at hand. Third, and this is the most striking kind of decoration, is the actual wood carving, which usually was done by travelling Laz craftsmen. As we understand it, the architectural designs themselves were done locally and then, if the communities had the resources, Laz masters, when they travelled through the area, would ornament the interiors with a range of intricate carvings. Interior of the mosque in Chao. As far as I understand, some building are preserved and added to the heritage list, but most are not and there is no specific policy for preserving wooden mosques in Georgia? Thus, the hotel made from wood is the best option, which allows you to realize your business ideas and get the profit soon. Harris-Brandts: Very few mosques are abandoned in Adjara, because most are maintained by their communities, using the humble means available to them. There are a few abandoned structures; some that accidentally suffered fires during Soviet times when they would often be used to store hay and fertilizers, and others that have now been replaced with larger, nearby mosque facilities. In the case of the latter, the old mosques are often converted into madrasas or other community facilities and therefore remain in use. There has been some support by the Cultural Heritage Preservation Agency of Adjara for renovating them, and to provide some expertise and funding. Harris-Brandts: In the course of working on other projects, we came to drive by some of these mosques and realised that there was very little documentation of them. It was a precarious moment for their documentation since we noticed that while some were physically deteriorating, others were being rapidly renovated or re-decorated in a manner that was not in keeping with their original designs. In both cases, the mosques were losing some of their original character. So we teamed up and decided to start documenting them in their present conditions. Why do you call your project Indigenous Outsiders?

Shioshvili: They are all really photogenic, I particularly like the ones that are painted inside and that they all have their own style. We think that in some cases the painting is more recent. We’ve also seen a couple where there’s absolutely no painting. We don’t know exactly how old the paintings are since the walls could have been repainted numerous times. Details of the minbar in Gegelidzeebi mosque. Minbar in Zundaga mosque. Mosque in Purtio. The Caucasian nation might be predominantly Christian Orthodox, but it also harbours a valuable, often forgotten, Muslim heritage. The architecture and photography project “Indigenous Outsiders” carried by Suzanne Harris-Brandts, Angela Wheeler and Vladimer Shioshvili aims to let people discover the old wooden mosques of the Adjara province and raise awareness about their preservation.

News from Dezeen Events Guide, a listings guide covering the leading design-related events taking place around the world. Plus occasional updates. Dezeen Awards China The company’s product, made from Southern Yellow Pine, is exported to several European countries currently attempting to reduce their use of fossil fuels by utilizing renewable energy sources such as solar power, wind power, and sustainable wood pellets. The final stage of the process takes place in the ANDRITZ coolers, finishing and further increasing the durability of the pellet. Strength is a critical factor in this process, as these small finished pellets have a long journey aboard rail cars bound for Savannah and then outbound transportation overseas. This project of a Hotel Complex has been successfully implemented in the famous ski resort of Bakuriani in Georgia.

Harris-Brandts: That is true, and I think it can go both ways, because it is not entirely clear that the communities really want to push for heritage listings. There are a lot of obligations that come with this, in particular economic aspects and the fact that a community cannot modify a listed mosque freely. The total number of rooms: 24. The area of the ground floor is 454 sq.m. There’s a large guest room, dining room, bar, billiards, fireplace. First floor - 212 sq.m. and 242 sq.m. of terraces: eight standard double rooms. Second floor - 212 sq.m. + 89 sq.m. of balconies: eight standard double rooms. On the fourth floor - 212 sq.m. + 89 sq.m. of terraces: also eight standard double rooms. |Daily updates on the latest design and architecture vacancies advertised on Dezeen Jobs. Plus occasional news. Dezeen Jobs Weekly

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For sure, it’s the best variant to stay for a weekend with family or just to have a peaceful rest outside the city. |Hotelier Valeri Chekheria explains how his team transformed the headquarters of a Soviet printing press in Tbilisi into the Stamba Hotel in this movie Dezeen produced for the AHEAD hospitality awards. More Calum Lindsay Harris-Brandts: No. Over time, the work we did was a mix of physically coming across them during our own field research and looking at other scholars’ work, such as that of professor Ruslan Baramidze , who has done some work from an anthropological point of view. Once we made our initial list of mosques and their locations, we found more by word-of-mouth and field travels. The walls are made from pine. May be variants from cedar or larch. The project involves the construction of 13 houses on the project "Till", as well as the central building - administrative complex with separate hotel rooms. The main feature of these buildings is windows, which allow guests to admire the scenery from the comfort rooms. The walls of houses are made from glued laminated timber (if you want the wall material can be replaced by dried profiled timber or round logs).