Wash & Go 2 in 1 Classic Shampoo and Conditioner X 9 bottles

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Since 1990, the Joint Monitoring Program for Water Supply and Sanitation (JMP) of WHO and UNICEF has regularly produced estimates of global WASH progress. [150] [151] The JMP was already responsible for monitoring the UN's Millennium Development Goal (MDG) Target 7.C, which aimed to "halve, by 2015, the proportion of the population without sustainable access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation". [152] This has been replaced in 2015 by the Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6), which is to "ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all" by 2030. [2] To establish a reference point from which progress toward achieving the SDGs could be monitored, the JMP produced "Progress on Drinking Water, Sanitation and Hygiene: 2017 Update and SDG Baselines". [3] Many co-benefits will be realized by safely managing WASH services and applying good hygiene practices. Such efforts will prevent other infectious diseases, which cause millions of deaths each year. To build climate resilience into water systems, people need to have access to climate information that is appropriate for their local context. [135] :59 Climate information products are useful if they cover a wide range of temporal and spatial scales, and provide information on regional water-related climate risks. [135] :58 For example, government staff need easy access to climate information to achieve better water management. [14] Adaptation efforts in the WASH sector include for example protection of local water resources (as these resources become source water for drinking water supply) and investigating improvements to the water supply and storage strategy. It might also be necessary to adjust the utility's planning and operation. [109] :41 Climate change adaptation policies need to consider the risks from extreme weather events. [131] The required adaptation measures need to consider measures for droughts and those for floods. [131] :61 Adaptation measures for droughts include for example: reduce leakages in a pro-active manner, communicate restrictions on water use to consumers. Adaptation measures for floods include for example: Review the siting of the water and wastewater treatment plants in floodplains, minimize the impact of floodwater on operational equipment. [131] :61

The WASH programme is also positioned to prevent malnutrition and preventable diseases, reduce neonatal mortality, and improve education outcomes. The budget allocated by the State for prisons is often insufficient to cover the detainees' needs in terms of food and medical care, let alone upkeep of water and sanitation facilities. [77] :12 Nevertheless, even with limited funds, it is possible to maintain or renovate decaying infrastructure with the right planning approaches and suitable low-cost water supply and sanitation options.Broader well-being: Anxiety, sexual assault (and related consequences), adverse birth outcomes as well as long-term problems such as school absence, poverty, decreased economic productivity, antimicrobial resistance. [31] :2 Ritchie H, Roser M (2018), "Water Access, Resources & Sanitation", OurWorldInData.org , retrieved 22 March 2018 Expanding WASH coverage and monitoring in non-household settings such as schools, healthcare facilities, and work places, is included in Sustainable Development Goal 6. [153]

a b c d e f g Progress on drinking water, sanitation and hygiene: 2017 update and SDG baselines. Geneva: WHO, UNICEF. 2017. ISBN 978-9241512893. OCLC 1010983346. Acute respiratory infections was the second largest cause of WASH-attributable burden of disease in 2019, followed by undernutrition and soil-transmitted helminthiases. The latter does not lead to such high death numbers (in comparison) but is fully connected to unsafe WASH: its "population-attributable fraction" is estimated to be 100%. [32] :vi WASH must be central to climate adaptation plans . Governments must ensure that water and sanitation services and hygiene behaviours and facilities can withstand and be sustained during and after climate-related disasters, helping to protect public health in an uncertain future.Drinking Water Utility Emergency Response Plan Template and Instructions,United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Access to WASH can impact years of schooling by freeing up time that children spend collecting water to attend school, reducing the prevalence of disease that can keep them out of school, and contributing to a safe and healthy learning environment while at school.

Safely managed WASH services are also critical during the recovery phase of a disease outbreak to mitigate secondary impacts on community livelihoods and wellbeing. These secondary impacts—which could include disruptions to supply chains, inability to pay bills, or panic-buying—have negative impacts on the continuity and quality of water and sanitation services, the ability of affected households to access and pay for WASH services and products (for instance, soap, point of use water treatment or menstrual hygiene products) and the ability of schools, workplaces and other public spaces to maintain effective hygiene protocols when they re-open. If not managed, secondary impacts can increase the risk of further spreading water borne diseases, including potential disease outbreaks such as cholera, particularly where the disease is endemic. Scope 3 includes "indirect emissions related to the activity but caused by other organizations". The indirect emissions under Scope 3 are difficult to assess in a standardized way. They include for example emissions from constructing infrastructure, from the manufacture of chemicals that are needed in the treatment process and from the management of the by-product sewage sludge. [109] :12 Reducing greenhouse gas emissions [ edit ] I'll cook for both of us if you promise to do the dishes afterwards. Our dinner guests offered to do the washing-up. As USAID’s flagship maternal and child health program, MCSP became a central mechanism for delivering WASH-focused programming that supports stronger health services and better quality of care. The Program implemented the Clean Clinic Approach in DR Congo, Guatemala, Haiti and Nigeria, but also conducted more limited WASH and infection prevention improvements in Guinea, Ghana and Liberia. Universal access to safe drinking water and adequate sanitation and hygiene would reduce the global disease burden by 10%. ( WHO, 2012)There are inequalities in access to water, sanitation and hygiene services. [12] :11 Such inequalities are for example related to income level and gender. In 2019 in 24 countries where disaggregated data was available, basic water coverage among the richest wealth quintile was at least twice as high as coverage among the poorest quintile. [12] For example, in Bangladesh, minority ethnic groups have lower levels of access to WASH than the rest of the Bengali population. [88] This is due to "structural racial discrimination" in Bangladesh. [88] a b c Waddington H, Snilstveit B, White H, Fewtrell L (2012). "Water, sanitation and hygiene interventions to combat childhood diarrhoea in developing countries". Journal of Development Effectiveness. doi: 10.23846/sr0017.