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It is not advisable to exceed the above dose unless advised by a healthcare practitioner. Take Echiomega with food for optimum absorption. Indications
Hashemi et al. [ 62] evaluated the sun protection factor (SPF), antioxidant capacity, as well as flavonoid and phenol contents of methanolic extracts of petals of E. amoenum. The extraction was achieved using three different methods (percolation, Soxhlet, and ultrasonically). The phenol and flavonoid contents and antioxidant activity of these extracts were evaluated using the Folin–Ciocalteu reagent, aluminium chloride methods, and DPPH assays. The results showed that with the assistance of percolation, the petal extracts showed the highest antioxidant activity (IC 50 = 162.3 ± 4.1 μg/mL) and highest flavonoid contents (42.64 ± 1.6 QE/g) but the lowest SPF value (0.124 ± 0.00 at 2 mg/mL). There was no correlation between SPF and the content of phenols, flavonoids, or antioxidant properties in E. amoenum. Interestingly, although this correlation is absent in E. amoenum, Hashemi et al. reports a significant correlation between SPF and phenolic and flavonoid content in other plant species. Some research has found that borage may benefit several common skin conditions, including atopic dermatitis, which is a type of eczema. In fact, omega-3 fatty acids are regarded as one of the most potent lipids capable of reducing oxidative stress and inflammation. It also potentially guards against the development of chronic diseases. Lower cholesterol Species of Echium are native to North Africa, mainland Europe to Central Asia, and the Macaronesian islands where the genus reaches its maximum diversity. Twenty-nine species of Echium are endemic to the Canary, Madeira, and Cape Verde archipelagos. [2] The continental species are herbaceous, whereas many of the endemic species of the Macaronesian islands are woody perennial shrubs. [3] Etymology [ edit ] Before swathing, we used to spray off the crop with either glyphosate or reglone, but this was ineffective,” he adds.More species have been reported as possessing pharmacological activity in the Middle East. A report from Saudi Arabia describes E. arabicum being found to exert antiplasmodial and antitrypanosomal activity [ 40]. In Jordan, E. glomeratum (locally known, ‘ Sag Al-hamam’) is said to possess analgesic, diaphoretic, and aphrodisiac effects and has been used for the treatment of snake bites. E. judaeum (‘ Lesan Al-Thoor’) has also been used in the Jordanian provinces for its sedative effects, managing hyperactivity, anxiety, and improving certain dermatological conditions [ 41].
Further studies should be conducted to determine how borage oil could affect skin health when administered orally or topically. summary The synergistic omega 3 6 9 fatty acids in Echiomega offer support for cardiovascular health and eye function, maintaining anti-inflammatory and immune response, and promoting healthy skin. Echium seed oil is rich in a special anti-inflammatory form of omega-6 known as GLA - the active ingredient for which evening primrose oil is renowned. Echium oil also contains the omega-9 oleic acid - the important fat typically found in olive oil. In a phase 2 scientific study, nitric oxide induced dilation (relaxation) of the blood vessels and led to a significant reduction in blood pressure. May reduce the risk of heart disease Wound healing effects, Treating swelling of muscles and myalgia, Treating arthritis, Treating sprains, contusions and strains after accidents, Treating joint distortionAnother species commonly used in folk medicine in the Mediterranean area is Echium vulgare [ 27, 28], commonly known as Viper’s Bugloss or Blueweed in English (‘ Havaciva’ in Turkish ethnobotany). The root of E. vulgare has been used to help improve wound healing, bruising, pulled muscles, ligaments, and sprains in both Turkey and Germany [ 27, 28, 29, 30]. In Turkey, an ointment was prepared as a mixture of the cooked root with butter, which was then applied to these injuries topically [ 27]. Additionally, the aerial anatomy, leaves, and flowers can be used medicinally as a diuretic and cough medicine [ 31]. Furthermore, E. vulgare has been utilised as a remedy for viper snake bites and scorpion stings [ 32, 33, 34]. Unfortunately, the details for treatment of snake bites and cough is poorly documented, with no detail of preparations available. It has been accepted that the products with internal usages such as tablets and capsules in Europe and America should be labeled with the warning; “products contained a relatively low concentration of PAs” ( 31). It is established that the toxicity of Symphytum L. spp. is because of PAs, and the anti-inflammatory effects of this genus are primarily because of allantoin, rosmarinic acid, and other constituents. We might conclude that the natural products prepared from Symphytum L. spp. that might withdraw the toxic components would be utilized with more confidence and efficiency ( 131). There is a part in the Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products that dealt with the safety of Symphytum L. spp. Usage during pregnancy and lactation, in which there were no sufficient data. RP-HPLC—reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatography, HPCE—high-performance capillary electrophoresis; UPLC-MS—ultra-performance liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry; TLC—thin layer chromatography; 1H-NMR—nuclear magnetic resonance; FAB-MS—fast atom bombardment/mass spectrometry; UV—ultraviolet; HPLC—high-performance liquid chromatography; HPLC-PAD-MS—high-performance liquid chromatography/photodiode-array detection coupled to ion trap mass spectrometry; DAD—diode array detection; ESI-MS—electrospray ionization/mass spectrometry; CZE—capillary zone electrophoresis; CC—column chromatography; UHPLC/Q-ToF MS—ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography coupled to quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. See S1 for an image of common antioxidants extracted from Echium. Echiomega Echium Seed Oil delivers superior health benefits over the commonly available plant oils providing vegetarianomega 3 6 9 fats. Echium Seed Oil has a unique profile of fatty acids and is the richest plant source of the rare omega-3 fatty acid stearidonic acid (SDA). SDA offers an unusually high rate of conversion to the long-chain omega-3s EPA and DHA - up to 5x greater than any other short-chain omega-3, including ALA found in flaxseed oil.
Aerial parts and roots of Symphytum, Aerial parts and roots of Lithospermum, Aerial parts and roots of Echium, Aerial parts and roots of Nonea Research suggests that long-chain fatty acids derived from SDA and GLA may help to maintain cardiovascular health, support brain and eye function, aid concentration and learning, retain joint flexibility and maintain emotional wellbeing. Echium oil is the ideal nutritional supplement for those who are vegetarian, vegan or allergic to fish, to help boost the levels of the important omega fats in the diet. Key features
Weeds, pest and disease
Comparisons of the antioxidant properties of Echium species were investigated by Sakineh Abbaszadeh [ 63] who found that hydroalcoholic extracts of E. amoenum seeds yielded potent antioxidant properties. These extracts yielded the highest DPPH and FRAP values when compared to the leaf and stem extract from E. amoenum, as well as the same extract from E. italicum. Leaves of E. amoenum showed the highest TPC values (119.50 ± 2.00 mg GAE/g DW), with the seed extract showing the highest TFC values (62.17 ± 3.59 mg QE/g DW). Moreover, Nuraniye and Eruygur [ 29] compared the antioxidant activity of E. italicum L., E. vulgare L., E. parviflorum, and E. angustifolium using DPPH assays and by comparing their ferrous ion chelating ability. Generally, root extracts were attributed to having better antioxidant effects than the herb extracts. This is hypothesised to be due to the roots being rich in phenols, such as tannins, anthraquinones, terpenoids, and flavonoids [ 64]. A higher DPPH scavenging activity (81.43 ± 0.01%) was achieved by the ethanolic root extract of E. italicum, whilst a higher iron-chelating activity (48.69 ± 0.04%) was achieved by E. parviflorum ethanolic root extracts. During the investigation of the TPC and TFC quantities of these four species, it was shown that the root of E. angustifolium obtained the highest TPC and TFC values at 38.86 ± 0.008 mg GAE/g and 56.12 ± 0.01 mg QE/g, respectively. This was followed by the E. italicum, E. vulgare, and E. parviflorum extracts. Unlike borage, echium also has varies in yield each season. It also has a relatively low propensity to shed seed which means volunteers pose little threat. Before applying, be sure to dilute borage oil with a carrier oil, such as coconut or avocado oil, to prevent skin irritation.
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